Wall decoration plasterboard is often used in the arrangement of the premises. This makes it easy to level the surface, without applying plaster. Gypsum plasterboards (gypsum plasterboard) have a smooth front side, which is completely ready for the application of topcoats, mortars, putty, paint, wallpaper, decorative tiles. Often this material is used to create curly interior structures, arches, niches, shelves, partitions. For rooms with high humidity there are varieties of drywall, which are well resist moisture and can be used in such conditions. This practical, easy-to-use material has many advantages and features.
Advantages and disadvantages
There are several advantages to using drywall:
- environmentally friendly and safe for health;
- suitable for decoration of any premises;
- easy to install;
- perfectly masks defects of surfaces and communication;
- possesses good thermal and sound insulation;
- creates a comfortable microclimate;
- completely ready to apply topcoats;
- affordable cost.
In drywall there are no synthetic additives and toxic substances, it can be safely recognized as environmentally friendly and safe. The material is perfectly amenable to processing and modification. Thanks to this, complex reliefs and structures are easily created. Pipes, wiring, voids in the walls, various communications are quickly and carefully masked with the help of drywall. It has the properties to absorb and release moisture, regulate optimal climatic indicators in the room. The front surface of the material is almost completely ready for decorative cladding. The cost of finishing GKL will be cheaper than plaster, while the process itself will be much easier and cleaner.
Disadvantages include brittleness and instability against strong water. If a water pipe breaks out in the room and it becomes flooded, then during prolonged contact with water, even moisture-resistant drywall will swell, deform and deteriorate. Strong blows damage plasterboard surfaces, and shelves, racks made of this material do not stand too heavy objects. But if the drywall is damaged, it is easy to repair. And if you do not allow long-term interaction with large volumes of water, then we can assume that it has almost no flaws.
Relief wall decoration
Applying drywall in the interior it is possible to create any relief composition, to embody the most interesting ideas. To do this, you first need to design what kind of pattern or shape you want to decorate the walls. Further the room is prepared, the working space is released. The surface needs to be cleaned, pierced the existing cracks and markings can be applied for the future relief composition. A profile frame is installed along the marked lines, which is subsequently sheathed with plasterboard sheets using self-tapping screws. The resulting figure should be puttied, after which it can be decorated with paints, wallpaper, decorative stone or tile.
It is easy to create any relief using plaster or decorative plaster on the wall sheathed with smooth drywall. Some manufacturers offer 3D gypsum panels with extraordinary embossed design. True, such a novelty is sometimes difficult to find in the free market, in some cases, the panels are made to order.
Drywall Arches
In modern interiors, especially in living rooms and hallways, there are often arched structures of various kinds. The most popular are the classic and domed design doorways. Also, with the help of a decorative arch, the room is divided into separate zones. The design itself can be simple or have curved smooth lines, patterned cuts. It depends on the performer’s imagination. An experienced master should be engaged in the creation of the arch, since this process involves precise calculations and a certain skill.
For this work, in most cases, arched drywall is applied with a thickness of 6.5 mm. Pre-measured opening width and bend radius. Further, according to the obtained sizes, the GCR is cut out. At the required site, a stable arcuate metal frame is made and firmly fixed, which is subsequently sheathed with plasterboard. At this stage, the lighting is thought out, it should be laid before the start of plating. It is necessary to do the work carefully and carefully to prevent gross errors, not to damage the fragile drywall.
Niches
Plasterboard niches save space in the room and provide storage space. Unlike shelves, they are not placed on the wall, but inside it. Such designs can perform practical and decorative functions simultaneously. The most important thing in creating a niche is the most durable framework that can withstand heavy objects. After all, sometimes they can accommodate a plasma TV, ceramic vases and other things. If the frame does not have sufficient strength, then the design simply collapses. Therefore, an experienced, skilled specialist should create and install plasterboard niches.
Decorative partitions
Often partitions are used for zoning rooms in the apartment. For example, with the help of such configurations, you can create additional space for a dressing room in the bedroom or divide the working and dining area in the kitchen. The appearance of partitions is absolutely anyone. It can be an openwork or patterned pier based on a curvilinear frame. Or with strict geometric shapes and additional shelves for the location of decorative parts. Often the walls hide the wiring and various communications. You can create such a design yourself if you carefully read the instructions after studying the relevant information materials.
Drywall Shelves
Indoors it is easy to create a beautiful functional shelf from a plasterboard, and you can combine many of these elements in one overall composition and you will get a kind of furniture wall. At the same time it will be ideally suited to the style and dimensions of the room.
The principle of creating plasterboard constructions is based on the same actions:
- design, drawing up drawing and sketch;
- placing markings on the working surface;
- manufacture and installation of the frame;
- sheet cutting and base plating;
- decoration
The project can be compiled using the old proven method on paper or use convenient free-of-charge 3D modeling computer programs. Accurate, detailed design is the key to excellent results.
How to properly prepare drywall for painting
The stage of surface preparation consists of several actions:
- padding;
- putty;
- grinding
Initially, the gypsum base should be carefully treated with a special primer composition, which will improve the adhesion of building materials to the surface and will reduce their consumption. Next, the starting gypsum filler is sealed with open connecting seams. After drying, you can evenly apply a thin finishing layer over the entire surface.
It is important that the pre-coat is dry before applying the next one. Otherwise, cracks may form that will become noticeable during painting.
The next important step is the grinding, which will provide a perfectly smooth and smooth base for subsequent painting. At the end, you must re-produce the primer.
Conclusion
Plasterboard sheets are commonly used for walls and ceilings. The material is popular due to its versatility, ease of use, excellent quality features and affordable price. Using drywall it is possible to create a stylish, functional design. To complement the room with various shaped designs that add extra aesthetics and comfort to the interior. The material is easy to modify, which allows you to implement the most daring and creative ideas.
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