Arbor designs with barbecue grill and stove

Each owner of a private house would like to have a gazebo with a stove on his plot. Outdoor kitchen in the open air allows a lot of manipulations that can not be carried out indoors. It will be possible to fry kebabs, meat on coals, engage in smoking various products, canning vegetables and fruits for the winter. In order for the rest to be useful and comfortable, it is necessary to properly equip an archery structure, properly organize a stove facility.

Features of construction

Pavilions with stoves can have various design features. The main material of manufacture is brick, stone, wood. The hands can build a closed house with windows and a door or equip an open terrace with a stove.

Before choosing the type of arbor, you should decide on its purpose and functionality. If the main task is to protect the place of rest from the sun, a small canopy and a mini barbecue stove will suffice. Will protect from a wind and deposits in the spring and in the fall walls of a capital structure. For such an arbor will need to fill the foundation, and hold glazing.

Even before the construction of the building, in the preparation of the project, it is necessary to take into account the design features, to ensure fire safety. Any furnace should be installed on a brick base or a thick sheet of metal. Wooden decorative elements or parts of the prefab wall must be no closer than 80 cm from the stove's furnace. You should also consider the device chimney, its thermal insulation, the presence of dampers.

Advantages and disadvantages

For the construction of a gazebo with a stove does not take much time. If you choose wood or iron sheets as the base material, you can significantly reduce the cost of construction. Constructions from a natural stone, bars will fit into any landscape. The installation of the furnace has the following advantages:

  • The ability to move the process of cooking from the stuffy kitchen in a spacious gazebo;
  • Constant air circulation;
  • The distance from the table to the barbecue or barbecue is reduced to a minimum;
  • In the evening, a fireplace or stove can be used for heating.

The disadvantages of the construction include some difficulties at the stage of the construction of the chimney. To make it high is technically impossible without loss of space and additional costs.

Varieties of arbor stoves

Modern technologies allow cooking meat, vegetable, fish dishes not on an open fire from a fire, but in special ovens. Manufacturers of such structures offer products in a huge range, often complete with a cauldron, practical chimney and other accessories. Especially popular are the mini-options in combination with grill, barbecue, barbecue. If the depth of the hearth allows and there is a damper, you can cook first courses, bake cakes. Each type of the furnace for an arbor has the features.

Stove-grill

Simple design for frying meat products and vegetables strung on skewers. The furnace can be stationary and mobile. For a small gazebo, a portable metal grill is suitable. For him there is no need to equip the foundation and chimney.

Brick grill set on shallow concrete base - tape, column foundation. As an addition, an ashpit, sink, and stove are equipped next to it. The main parts of the construction are a tank for coal or firewood, metal stops are made of metal. If you equip the device with a high chimney, you can build a smokehouse.

BBQ oven

Appearance practically does not differ from a brazier. Cooking is done on special lattice surfaces, and not on skewers. Modern models have grilles located at different heights from the fire. This allows you to cook dishes of varying degrees of roasting. Also, this technology allows you to fry large chunks, whole fish, tucking evenly with spices.

It is much more convenient to use a barbecue stove on legs than a brazier. The disadvantages include the difficulty of caring for the grating, the need for regular cleaning. Portable compact model has a round shape, often installed in the center of the gazebo. To maintain coal smoldering, it is supplemented with a hinged hood. The design can also be taken out of the building.

A more complex barbecue is made of bricks. Spread out a special base, which raises it to the desired height. In the working chamber is placed a metal pan and grid. The chimney is made from an ordinary short pipe.

Russian stove

A multifunctional, colorful construction will allow not only to prepare healthy food, but also to keep warm in cool evenings. A full oven in Russian is a complex structure. For its construction will require a large area, compliance with all technologies and stages of construction step by step.

Because of the complexity of installation in the gazebos often make mini-designs that look like a brazier or barbecue. The arch of the firebox is made semi-circular for maximum similarity with the Russian stove. Under it leave room for firewood. In a special niche, you can not only fry meat on an open fire, but also cook the first dishes, simmer vegetables, bake.

Russian stove is placed at the back wall of the arbor. This arrangement allows you to protect the fire from the weather, wind. Masonry refractory bricks produced with dressing. For the solution using sand, cement, clay.

Smokehouse Stove

An interesting option for lovers of non-standard dishes. The food is cooked under the influence of smoke, acquires a characteristic taste and aroma. Contact with direct fire is completely excluded. Such arbors are not widespread in comparison with other options.

Most often, the smokehouse is included in the furnace complex, but may represent an independent design. In this case, it is expensive. The cost of equipment and installation will exceed the price of the most summer buildings for recreation.

Smokehouse can be metal or brick. For the gazebo fit both options. Metal furnaces are smaller, used for a small amount of products. At capital brick furnaces productivity is increased several times. The question is more in their feasibility at their summer cottage.

Oven-cauldron

The special design with a notch for a cauldron allows you to quickly cook dishes in large quantities. Preparing in a large capacity, all products warm up evenly. Shurpa, pilaf are gradually saturated with spices. It can be used for baking by analogy with the Asian tandoor.

For the construction of a stationary furnace will require a large area. Cauldron set on a brick pedestal. Enclose the roaster heat resistant material. If you install a cast-iron stove with different burners, you can use a container for cooking of any size.

A multifunctional brick hearth for a cauldron can be turned into a barbecue hut at any time. It will be necessary to replace the cast-iron tank with skewers. To cook in pots of different diameters and in a skillet, you need to get a set of special rings.

Fireplace stove for winter arbors

An interesting idea for owners of land and cottages. But its implementation will be quite expensive, you will need a capital structure with a solid foundation and chimney. In order for the stove to fully perform its functions, the outdoor gazebo must be closed. Based on the purpose, the following types of structures are being built:

  • Decorative brick. The fire burns for aesthetic pleasure, for the purpose of decoration. All elements of such a furnace due to the long burning of fire require maintenance. It will take often to remove the ashes, scrape the soot from the walls. The option is not particularly popular due to the high cost and limited purpose.
  • For decoration and heating. Thanks to a special design, it not only makes it possible to enjoy the crackling of burning logs, but also to create a warm, cozy atmosphere inside the gazebo. Metal installations are mounted on a specific place. The cost of the fireplace itself and installation work is well below the brick version. Flaming flames are hidden behind glass flaps.
  • For beauty and cooking. Completed with barbecue, barbecue, brazier. This model of stove for gazebos is chosen by most of the site owners. You can enjoy the crackling of the flame and cook at the same time.

Oven complexes

It is possible to build an arbor of any shape, configuration and style decision on your site. Buildings can be closed or open, consist of several rooms for different purposes. At the initial stage of the construction of the furnace complex, a detailed project is created, including all the necessary functions of the future furnace. Additional brazier, grill, tandoor in the process of operation will be very difficult to equip.

The furnace complex is a construction of impressive size, several meters long. The central place should be occupied by the Russian stove, as the most functional element with a volumetric furnace. Have a tandoor. Asian detail will make the complex unusual, will make it possible to bake delicious flat cakes. Earthen oven is placed on the edge of the complex, laid out with bricks and coated with clay.

For barbecue and barbecue allocate a separate section. More often this is the place between the Russian stove and the tandoor, in order to provide the construction with a good exhaust. Modern street complexes are equipped with a gas stove, cutting panels, sink for dishes.

Overview of materials for construction

The main aesthetic and functional promise of a gazebo with a stove will depend on the material for its construction. Suitable models are chosen according to personal preferences and financial opportunities. Suitable for construction:

  1. Tree. Such garden construction will organically fit into any landscape. The most profitable option from a financial point of view. It will not be difficult to build a gazebo with your own hands.
  2. Brick. Capital gazebo with a foundation takes up a lot of space, it will be ridiculous to look at a small area. With proper construction, the facility will serve for more than a dozen years.
  3. Metal. Suitable for the construction of an arbor, which will be used only in summer. Beautifully forged designs. For their construction does not take much time. Metal support under a canopy reliable and safe.
  4. Combination of materials. The frame is made of metal, inside they are finished with brick or clapboard. The roof is covered with corrugated board, tile.

Only heat-resistant materials are suitable for the construction of the furnace. It may be brick or metal. For joining elements choose special adhesives. Brazier, barbecue fencing from the walls of the furnace with dense metal sheets.

All elements of the wooden structure must be treated with compositions against burning. Such a construction during operation requires constant monitoring.

Variants and ideas of planning

A gazebo on the plot can be built completely open by arranging a resting place by the fireplace under one canopy, half-open and closed. When choosing an option, you must take into account the time and financial costs of each. If the dimensions of the building allow, the furnace is placed along one wall. Capital construction can even replace it. In a small area would be appropriate angular location.

For several sources of fire they make a general hood, so they are placed in close proximity to each other. The chimney should be designed according to all the rules, excluding the smoke in the direction of residential buildings.

The centerpiece of the gazebo usually remains empty or occupied by the seating area. There is a table, chairs, a sofa. If the building assumes the presence of a portable roaster only for barbecue or barbecue, it is installed in the middle, providing a good outflow of smoke.

Design Stages

In drawing up the drawing, accurate measurements of all the details that make up the structure are necessary. Any construction can be assembled only according to a ready-made step-by-step plan. At this stage, all the nuances of the future gazebo with a hearth are envisaged, a budget is laid.

First of all, you need to decide on the type of construction, since the construction scheme for the summer and winter gazebos will be radically different. For any of the options you need a reliable base that can withstand the supports, shed, stoves, furniture. If the hearth is inside the gazebo and is built of brick, it needs to fill the foundation.

At the initial design stage, you should also take into account the structure of the sheds, canopies or the main roof. With the internal location of the furnace in advance think through the location and method of installation of the chimney. Also determine the place for ventilation. For winter closed houses choose the material and method of insulation.

Wooden, forged structures due to their light weight do not need additional reinforcement.

What calculations need to be made

All necessary calculations are made at the planning stage. First of all, determine the parameters of the future focus. Indicate the height of the structure, the length of the chimney, the amount of storage for firewood.

You also need to calculate the required amount of building materials, their cost, including delivery, the possibility of bulk purchase. These figures are based on the level of comfort, type, area of ​​the future gazebo with a stove.

At the initial stage it is necessary to choose a suitable place for an arbor with an open source of fire. According to the rules of fire safety, such buildings should be located no closer than 10 meters from a residential house or garage.

Stages of construction

The construction of pavilions with furnaces of any type is approximately the same plan. First, prepare the site for construction, if necessary, lay the foundation. If there is a metal, brick fence next to the construction site, it can be used as a wall, bringing the whole structure close to its place.

At the next stage, the brick is laid out for the stove in a special ordering technique. The elements are laid out in layers, placing metal rods between them. Together with the hearth install chimney.

When the furnace is ready, proceed to the installation of the frame, laying the floor. To separate the floor from the ground, use the insulating layer of roofing material. In the open gazebos it is made under a slight slope so that the water after the rain can drain from the site.

At the final stage produce roofing work. It can be a budget shed or a capital roof of beams, sheathed with corrugated board, polycarbonate.

Conclusion

The device of the furnace in the gazebo must necessarily meet certain safety and environmental requirements. Temperature heating should not exceed the permissible level. You can purchase a ready-made complex for street constructions or make it yourself. To build a simple design can even a beginner in the construction business. For the construction of capital structures is better to attract specialists.

Watch the video: Zahradní krb s udírnou - stavba DIY building outdoor fireplace with smoker and grill (March 2024).

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