Choosing paint colors for walls

The psychology of perception of shades is taken into account primarily when choosing the appropriate option from a diverse palette of wall paints. Color is a powerful tool. With it, they make accents on architectural details, hide imperfections of surfaces, create all conditions for comfortable living. Proper tinting is the key to a harmonious interior. The main shade is chosen taking into account the geometric parameters of the room, the location of furniture and windows. It can be tied to existing interior items or made individual.

A variety of palettes

You can choose the appropriate color to accommodate any purpose. This will help the special palette colorings from manufacturers. Modern painting technology allows you to create a unique design using bold colors.

Any kind of wall paint can be toned, dimmed or bright. Each brand store has tinting machines. You can achieve the desired color yourself by adding special pigments before work. For mixing, it is better to use the basic composition and powder from the same manufacturer. At observance of proportions the mix will guarantee to correspond to the expected shade.

In order not to be mistaken in choosing paint for walls, it is necessary to experiment with samples. In the created sketch you need to make the desired colors and evaluate their combination. If they fit harmoniously, you can proceed to staining. First, make the finish a small area, controlling the saturation of the hue.

Paint color can change the texture of the walls. Any shade will look darker than in a palette on a rough surface. For coarse-grained plaster, paint is chosen at 6-8 tones lighter, smooth walls are enough divergence in 2 points.

Cool colors

The color palette is divided into several main types. Cold tones form one of the categories, the main ones being: blue, green. Shades from this collection are often used to paint the walls of the spacious southern rooms. Staying in such a room in the hot summer will be the most comfortable.

When using cold tones, the main thing is not to overdo it and not create a sense of sterility. In one color of the wall is better not to paint. Due to the different intensity of the interior lighting, it will look differently on each individual section. The color of the walls - the background for furniture, accessories, decor. On the properties and perception of any of the shades of a cold palette affects the area of ​​the room, adjacent rooms in the house. The smaller the space, the brighter the tone should be.

Warm colors

Warm tones include beige, yellow, red, pink, lilac and other colors that create comfort and uplifting. To paint the walls of small rooms they should be used with care, because they visually reduce the space. Warm colors will be a great solution for rooms with poor lighting, windows to the north.

The color scheme of the walls is selected based on the purpose of the room. Depending on the saturation of any of the warm colors, except orange, may have a cold shade. This feature must be considered when drawing paint for walls. Some shades will change the temperature or become neutral.

Calm color palette

In such combinations, cold tones are more perceived. They do not always have to be pale and dull. A great combination for the walls would be purple - green - blue. Any color from a calm palette can be easily combined with gray.

Often blue is used as the primary color in soothing palettes. It can be any shade of it - steel, silver. Saturated colors emphasize the strength and leadership qualities of the owner of the room, light soothe and pacify.

A warmer calm palette includes beige, light brown, white. You can paint the darkest of colors with an accent wall or a specific area, the rest can be used for contrast. Small bronze, gold details will look great in a small amount.

Bright color palette

Too bright colors are not suitable for use on large surfaces. With the help of such a palette is usually isolated individual elements. Diversify the calm interior can be beautiful patterns. To give the room originality, use contrasting staining of adjacent surfaces. Such a reception would be advantageous to look in spacious rooms.

When choosing a bright color palette for walls, furniture, floor, ceiling should remain only a supplement. You should not saturate the room with color, otherwise it will seem motley and tasteless. To narrow a huge space will help orange, yellow, red.

Individual color features

Designers recommend using for painting walls a palette of not more than 3 colors in the proportion of 60:30:10. Make the background of the main tone, the rest indicate accents. Choosing the necessary paint from a huge range of colors, you should know about its impact on the human psyche and the rules of combination. Each of the primary colors has the following features:

• White. It is considered basic. Often used by large blocks to expand space. In large halls makes the background seamless and harmonious. In small rooms, the white palette should be used carefully. The abundance of such shades can increase depression, create a feeling of isolation.
• Red. For the background and dyeing large areas of the surface, a diluted color is used, brought to a calm tone. The presence of red in the interior increases activity, excites, helps to concentrate. Therefore, it is often used to paint one of the walls of the office.
• Brown. Natural color creates an atmosphere of magic. At different times of the day and under different lighting will take different forms. Looks good in a palette with pink, beige.
• Blue. Any shade has a positive effect on the psyche, creates an impression of calm and tranquility. In fresh cold tones make out the surface next to large windows. It goes well with achromatic colors.
• Green. Any natural shade is pleasing to the eye, especially well the combination of one part of the palette, for example, coniferous, lime, mint. Color is suitable for painting walls in all rooms.
• Yellow. Like a bright flower, a sunflower fills a room with light, associated with happiness. It will look good in the form of small blotches. Solid lemon, amber surfaces will irritate and cause anger.
• Orange. The only color that does not have cold shades perfectly relieves the blues, improves mood. It can be both primary and secondary. It goes well with any other tone.
• Violet. Depending on the concentration of red and blue, can arouse certain emotions. The brightest representatives are fuchsia, lavender, eggplant, and violet. The combination of these shades looks rich and sophisticated.

If you need to paint the wall in one color, it is better to abandon the bright palette. Suitable moderate cold tones of the selected color range.

Color palette and style

Each nation has its own preferences in the color of the interior finish of the dwelling. A clear choice is influenced by many factors. These are established traditions, climatic conditions, development of the region and other moments. Residents of the northern regions love the motley bright interior, trying to make it opposite to the daily street monochrome. For finishing choose a color palette in ethnic style.

Owners of apartments and houses in large cities are increasingly settling in the dacha-style rooms. Simple and bright antipode dusty city implies the presence of the most natural shades. The walls are painted in a trendy brown, orange with hints of green and blue.

Warm calm Provence gives the feeling of being on the beach among the paradise gardens and fragrant vineyards. The walls are painted in warm calm tones, spending a minimum of combinations. In such a room, the eyes should rest from the riot of colors outside the window.

Features and basic guidelines for choosing colors for rooms

When you create a new interior in the first place the question is with a fundamental change in its color. Choosing the basic palette of walls, the emphasis is on personal preferences. Practicality goes to the background. An important factor is the purpose of the room, the harmonious combination of style and color. You can make the coloring correctly, if you listen to the advice of designers and have an original vision when designing each room.

Corridor / hallway

The corridor is usually a narrow room with no windows. For it is necessary to use well-chosen methods of increasing space. This is done simply by light-colored walls. But it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the room. The hallway is more often contaminated than other rooms, so the choice of paint for the lower levels should be approached responsibly. Surfaces must be water repellent.

You can successfully adjust the space by choosing the primary colors for the corridor correctly. Sticking is not recommended. Will make the hallway visually wider longitudinal dark lines or a drawing with such a direction. White horizontal patterns will help to increase the ceiling.

Color for the most passing room in the house can be absolutely any. It is better to avoid too dark shades, they will only squeeze the already small space. The palette of colors should match the chosen style. Blue, gold, turquoise suitable for baroque and empire. Pastel colors are used in minimalism and modernity. Non-standard combinations are typical for fusion.

Living room

For the common living room, the selection of the optimal shade of the walls is very important. When choosing a color, it is necessary to take into account the directions of the world and the location of artificial light sources. In this room should be simultaneously combined comfort, functionality, practicality.

Too bright colors should be immediately eliminated. They will create an unpleasant pressing experience. Ideal - beige paint, ivory, salad, cream color. Against the background of a calm, neutral palette, wooden furniture, beautiful lamps and textiles on the windows will look advantageous. This will eliminate the severity of the office, add warmth.

The color scheme of the living room should not contrast. In the classic hall, loft, modern will look great gray. The eco design will fit well with green. The walls of the spacious premises are covered with light yellow, orange and peach.

Bedroom

The setting in the room for rest and sleep should be light and unobtrusive for visual perception. Choose a primary color for the walls only need to feel. So that he does not bore the monotony when making it into the interior of the bedroom, you should listen to the following recommendations:

1. It is better to use a neutral finish, accessories and furniture can be made expressive;
2. With the help of warm shades create an atmosphere of comfort, cold colors will make the space restrained and luxurious;
3. To adjust the geometry of the room using stripes and patterns;
4. The prevalence of natural shades will help to make the bedroom more comfortable;
5. Cheerful yellow, pistachio, purple will help relieve tension after a working day.

It is better to refuse light tones. White is completely contraindicated. It will make the bedroom look like a sterile hospital ward. You can replace it with pearl, cream, ashen. Against such a background, single accents will look great. Any color next to white will acquire an unimaginable brightness.

Kitchen

All furnishings in the kitchen should be in harmony, including the color of the walls, floor, ceiling, facades and furniture. The color scheme is of great importance. Only with the right combination of shades can you achieve the feeling of warmth at home.

In order not to lose the main idea of ​​the design, you should not use more than 3 colors in the decoration of the kitchen. Gray is always impersonal, but if you combine it with pink, yellow, beige, the opposite effect appears. The more patterns and fittings have a headset, the more restrained should be the color of the walls.

Any tone must necessarily contrast with the floor and ceiling. This will help to visually delimit the space. You can make a kitchen absolutely in any palette, not excluding bright matte, glossy, bold solutions. Traditional classics - white walls and sets, natural colors, eco themes.

Children's

The palette of the room for a child of any age and sex should be primarily restrained, calm, soft. The whole environment will have a direct impact on the behavior, perception and development of the child. It is recommended to paint walls in 2 colors, combining warm and cold colors. In modern design, you can use a few bright spots.

Pink and blue in the nursery is not standard for girls and boys. When choosing the appropriate option, take into account the taste preferences of the child or teenager, psychological characteristics. Salad, blue, coffee walls are universal.

Bathroom and toilet

The bathroom can be made monochrome or multi-colored. The first option involves one primary color and several shades in addition. In the second case, a combination of several bright tones is possible. In the bath, you can use several primary colors. The main thing is that they do not merge with the plumbing, furniture.

Universal option - completely white bathroom. Color is associated with impeccable purity and sterility, which would be an excellent subconscious course for such a room. The disadvantages of finishing include a feeling of boredom. To avoid further hostility, white is replaced with vanilla, champagne, beige. Successfully it will be diluted by black, gray.

Beige and brown - the color of natural wood. All shades will be appropriate in any style. Blue and blue are simply made to decorate the bathroom, as they are associated with clean air and clear water. The main thing is not to overdo it with brightness, so that the room does not look like a platform in the entrance.

Conclusion

Paint on the walls can be refreshed or changed to another at any time. This makes it possible to experiment, to try the most daring combinations. Many manufacturers of paints and varnishes produce products only in white, separately offering to purchase the necessary color. A huge selection of dyes allows you to create a unique unique color and transfer it to the wall in your home.